The fish farmer specializes in the intensive farming of fish in seawater or freshwater. Today, with the ratification of certain species of fish, the profession has become more lucrative than ever. But it is not given to everyone. Indeed, to practice fish farming, you must first train. Discover in this article the fish farming training in Senegal.
Presentation of the profession
The fish farmer generally works in developed basins, marine areas or in rivers. The goal is to breed rare fish in an enclosed space until they reach maturity and sell them.
The fish farmer is responsible for controlling the facilities, the water quality mainly the temperature. It also takes care of the renewal of the water.
The animal husbandry manager mainly deals with the technical management of the project. Indeed, he supervises the works and supervises the workers in their main tasks.
Training in fish farming in Senegal: the course
Several types of training in fish farming in Senegal prepare for the profession. Indeed, you can do a short training either the BTS or the DUT, a license or a master to be a professional in the field. Aquaculture training schools offer courses in fisheries which, at the end of the course, are sanctioned by a higher diploma in fisheries and aquaculture specialties. Or even doctoral level training in fisheries science in Senegal.
Fish farming training schools in Senegal
Senegal is full of many training schools in fish farming. Indeed, in the private and the public schools give complete courses. Here is a list of fish farming training schools in Senegal.
The University Institute of Fisheries and Aquaculture (IUPA)
IUPA was created in 2003 at Cheikh Anta Diop University in Dakar. Their program aims to train people capable of doing this job and then facilitate their integration into the professional environment. The learning is spread over 1,320 hours, of which 705 hours, intended for the acquisition of skills directly related to the profession and 615 hours intended for the acquisition of more general professional knowledge on fish farming.
Admission requirements to IUPA
Admission to IUPA is very simple. Indeed, it is enough to be a graduate in bac +2. More mainly in:
- Bac +2 university degree in DUEL DUES or DEUG
- Bac +2 BTS (higher technician certificate)
- DTS: diploma of higher technician in fishing
Fish farming training in Senegal: the National Training Center for Fisheries and Aquaculture Technicians (CNFTPA)
The CNFTPA now offers courses in aquaculture. Indeed, it has extended these cheese activities to fish farming and inland fishing. In addition, it trains young people in the trade with professional diplomas.
The conditions of access to the CNFTPA
Access to the CNFTPA is by competition. Indeed, the entrance exam is organized every year. There are various training courses, but the most important at the CNFTPA is the senior technician option. The competition is accessible at baccalaureate and BFEM level. In addition, candidates holding only the BFEM can only do the technical agent option.
Fish farming training in Senegal: Gaston Berger University of Saint Louis (UGB)
UGB offers a bachelor's degree in aquaculture. Indeed, the program is open to students of S1, S2, S4, and S5. Access to the program is based on the marks obtained by the student in the baccalaureate exams. The grades concerned are (SVT, MATH and PC). The license takes place within three years. At the end of the training, the student can have access to the following opportunities:
- Exploitative aquaculture
- The master
- PhD
Training in fish farming in Senegal ensures the integration of young people. It's a good way to get started in entrepreneurship.
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